这种得克萨斯苍蝇会咬人，导致皮肤过敏。它喜欢炎热和流动的水
黑蝇，也叫水牛蚋或火鸡蚋，白天叮人，尤其是叮脖子和头部周围，导致皮肤瘙痒和肿胀。黑蝇季节从四月持续到七月。
黑蝇是一种 5 毫米以下的小苍蝇，白天活动，飞行速度快，飞行能力强。它们有一个特有的 "驼背"，颜色有黑色、灰色、浅棕褐色或黄色。黑蝇的种类常见于水流湍急的河流沿岸，尤其是在得克萨斯州东北部。
来自小队
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媒体报道
Smartwater bottles have a useful shape that fits well in skinny pack pockets and, more importantly, they're compatible with hikers' favorite water filter, the Sawyer Squeeze.
Danielle Vilaplana
作家
媒体报道
The simple design is easy to use and you’ll find it has a long life with reliable, high output.
Mikaela Ruland
Editor in Chief
媒体报道
It's fragrance-free and safe for use on the whole family, clothing, shoes, and gear.
Libby Sentz
Contributing Writer & Editor
